新一輪中考復(fù)習(xí)備考周期正式開始，中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學(xué)科的知識點，主要是對初中三年各學(xué)科知識點的梳理和細化，幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡(luò)，熟悉答題思路，希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績！下面是《2018中考單詞易錯點解析：Reward and Award》，僅供參考！
Reward
a thing that you are given because you have done something good，worked hard，etc 回報，報答；獎賞，獎勵
1. She deserves a reward for her efforts.
她積極努力，應(yīng)得到獎賞。
2. He was given a reward for passing the examination.
他因考試及格而得到獎品。
3. Many students today don't understand that learning is its own reward.
現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生不明白：學(xué)習(xí)本身就是回報。
to give something to somebody because they have done something good，worked hard，etc 報答，酬謝；獎勵，獎賞
1. How can I reward you for your kindness？
我怎樣才能報答你的好意呢？
2. I wish I could reward you someday.
我希望有一天能夠報答你。
3. His parents bought a bike to reward him for passing the exams.
他的父母買了一輛自行車給他，獎勵他考試及格。
Award
a prize such as money，etc. for something that somebody has done 獎，獎品，獎金
1. After many years of hard work，he won the award in the end.
經(jīng)過許多年的努力，他最后終于獲得了大獎。
2. It is the hightest award a producer can receive.
這是一個制片人所能獲得的最高獎項。
3. If your answer is correct，you'll have a chance winning an award.
如果您答對了，就有機會贏取獎品。
to make an official decision to give something to somebody as a payment，prize，etc 授予，獎勵
1. The champion was awarded the gold medal.
冠軍被授予了金牌。
2. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
他榮獲諾貝爾和平獎。
3. The judges awarded him the first prize.
評委授予他一等獎。
【注意】
award與reward是一組近義詞，請注意它們詞義的區(qū)別。
用作名詞時：
（1）award表示“獎品”，“獎金”，尤指因作出杰出貢獻而獲獎。
（2）reward表示“獎賞”，“酬謝”，“報答”，尤指因工作努力或做了好事而得到回報。
用作動詞時：
（1）award表示“授予”，“頒發(fā)”，側(cè)重于因某人作出貢獻而獎勵。
（2）reward表示“報答”，“獎勵”，側(cè)重于因某人做了好事而報答或因工作努力而獎勵。
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