171. The bus ____C__ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been

　　　　Are you __A___ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on

　　　　He __C______ foe 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up

　　　　You mustn't ___B_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left

　　　　172. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really ? When _____ there ?

　　　　A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯�表示的�?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(如yesterday ， last week ， a moment ago等)連用。故9的正確答案為B.

　　　　173. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D.

　　　　174. You must make your new house clean and safe __C_____you move in. A.because B.when C.before D.until

　　　　I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.(A)A.so…that B.too…to C.very…that D.very…to

　　　　I thought he___D____to see his mother if he time.

　　　　A.will go…has B.will go …will have C.would go …would have D.would go …had

　　　　175. Today the forests have almost gone. People must ___C____ down too many trees.

　　　　A. stop from cutting B. stop to cut C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut

　　　　176.It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.(B)

　　　　A. for， of B. of， for C. to， for D. of， to

　　　　177. My mother was very glad __A____ her old friend.A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets

　　　　"be +形容詞+ to do sth"結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式作狀語(yǔ)，常表示原因或方式。

　　　　178. . The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改為意思相同的句子)

　　　　The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.( is， too， small， for)

　　　　"too +形容詞/副詞(for sb)to do…"(太……而不能……)和"enough (for sb) to do…"(足以、足夠……做……)結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。

　　　　179. The new hospital ___ D ___ is near the factory.　A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是不定式所表示的動(dòng)作的承受者(賓語(yǔ))時(shí)，用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式，即：to be +過去分詞;如果不定式所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前，不定式用完成式，即：to have +過去分詞;如果不定式表示的動(dòng)作和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，用不定式的進(jìn)行式，即：to be +現(xiàn)在分詞

　　　　180.________ China isn't rich now, ________we're working hard to make her richer and stronger(B)

　　　　A. Though; but B. Though; /　　C. Both; and D. Because; so

　　　　so(因此; 所以)為并列連詞，表示結(jié)果;because(因?yàn)?為從屬連詞，表示原因，但這對(duì)因果連詞在句中不可同時(shí)并用。but(可是)也為并列連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，與之對(duì)應(yīng)的從屬連詞though/although (雖然)表示讓步，它們也不可在句中同時(shí)使用。

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