7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 讓 某人做（不做）某事

　　他使得孩子哭得很厲害。

　　He made the child cry loudly.

　　昨天他使我在影院門口等了很長時間。

　　He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.

　　直到我們做完了作業,媽媽才讓我們去玩球。

　　Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework.

　　那個老板迫使工人們每天工作10小時。

　　That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.

　　8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事

　　這個小女孩不敢晚上出去。

　　The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.

　　他害怕獨自呆在家里。

　　He is afraid of staying at home alone.

　　許多人擔心他們會失去工作。（be afraid that）

　　Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.

　　9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事

　　現在學生們忙于準備考試。

　　Now students are busy preparing for the exams.

　　昨天下午媽媽都在忙著做家務。（兩種）

　　Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.

　　Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.

　　10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.

　　因…而著名 / （做）…遲到了 / 晚了 / 為…準備 / 為… 而抱歉

　　如果你不快點，你就會上班遲到。

　　If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work.

　　杭州以絲綢而出名。

　　Hangzhou is famous for silk.

　　我們已經準備好迎接奧運會了。

　　We have been ready for the Olympic Games.

　　我為我的錯誤而抱歉。

　　I am sorry for my mistake.

　　11. be glad that 很高興…

　　我很高興你能來參加晚會。

　　I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.

　　老師很高興我們班得了第一名。

　　The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize.

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