Unit 13

1.at the bottom of the river在河床底部

be full of the rubbish充滿了垃圾

throw litter into the river把垃圾扔入河中

play a part in cleaning it up盡一份力把它清理干凈

land pollution土地污染

fill the air with black smoke使空氣中充滿了黑煙

cut down air pollution減少空氣污染

make a difference產生影響

9. shark fin soup魚翅(湯)

10. cut off the fins割掉魚鰭

11.be harmful to the environment對環境有害

12. at the top of the food chain處于食物鏈的頂端

13. in the last 20 to 30 years在最近的20到30年間

14.fall by over90 percent下降了90%多

15.environmental protection groups around the world全球環境保護組

16. develop laws健全法律

17.the sale of shark fins魚鰭買賣

18.take part In參加

19.Can’t afford todo sth負擔不起做某事

20. take action采取行動

21. turn off關掉

22. pay for付費

23. add up累加

24. use public transportation使用公共交通

25. recycle books and paper回收書和廢紙

26.use paper napkins使用紙巾

turn off the shower關掉噴頭

ride in cars開車出行

29. throw away扔掉

30. put sth to good use好好利用

31.pull....down拆下

32. an old boat turned upside down一艘倒過來的舊船

33. be an inspiration to sb成為……的榜樣

34. set upa website建立一個網站

35.a“metalart” theme park一個“金屬藝術”主題公園

36. be known for以…而聞名

37. bring back恢復;使想起歸還

Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.

城里的每個人都應當盡一份力把它清理干凈。

The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days空氣被嚴重污染因為如今路上的汽車太多了

To cut down air pollution，we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.為了減少空氣污染，我們應當來坐公汽或地鐵而不是開車。

Our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future，我們的行動能產生影響，創造一個更好的未來

Iused to be able to see stars in the sky.我過去能在天空中看到星星。

The air has become really polluted around here. I’m getting very

worried. 這兒的空氣真的已經被污染了，我非常擔心。

7. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowlof shark fin soup.你意識到了嗎，當你每次在品嘗一魚湯時，你正在殺死一整頭鯊魚

8.This method is not only cruel，but also harmful to the environment

這種方法不僅殘酷，而且對環境有害。

9. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to30 years.在最近的20年到30年的時間里，這種魚已經下降了90%

10.So far，no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for

health. 到目前為止，還沒有科學研究證明魚對人們的健康有好處

11.Sharks may disappear one day if we do not do something to stop the sale

of shark fins 如果我們不采取措施來阻止種魚買賣，魚可能有一天會消失

12.Itwas considered the biggest clean-up project this city had ever had.

這被認為是這個城市曾經開展的一次最大幅度的清理活動。

13.We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action!

我們不能再等待更長的時間來采取行動!

14.Many forget that saving the earth begins with small things.

許多人忘記了拯救地球要從小事做起。

And instead of driving to school or work，you could ride your bike or walk. 你應該騎自行車或步行上學或上班，而不是開車。

Recycling paper is really easy.回收廢紙真的很容易。

17. But it is hard to stop riding in cars.但是阻止開車出行卻很難

18. We really shouldn’t use paper napkins.我們真不應當使用紙巾。

19. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use?你曾經考慮過怎樣把這些東西充分的利用起來嗎?

20. I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes.我計劃寫一本關于使用舊衣服的方法的書。

21. Wang Tao hopes to set up a"metal art"theme park to show people the importance of environmental王濤希望建一個“金屬藝術”主題公園來展示環境保護的重要性。

22. Not only can art bring happiness to others， but italso shows that even cold， hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.藝術不僅能帶給其他人帶來快樂，也顯示了只需一點點創意，冰冷，堅硬的鐵也能融入人們的生活。

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