15. follow

v.跟隨，跟得上;效仿

關(guān)聯(lián)詞組：follow up跟蹤，繼續(xù)做某事;follow through堅持到底;as follows如下;follow the example of效仿;follow the instructions遵照指示;follow suit照做

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：following adj.&n.

作形容詞：意思是“(時間上)接著的”;“下述的，下列的”。例如

the following week第二周;answer the following questions回答下列問題

作名詞：常用于the following結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“下述，以下”。例如：

The following is a summary of the meeting.以下是會議總結(jié)。

Another girl added, "Ashley, she ___14___ follows you, trying to copy you."

14 A. once B. always C. hardly D. never

16. force

v.強迫，迫使;n.力量，武力

關(guān)聯(lián)詞組：by force靠武力，強迫;driving force驅(qū)動力

動詞用法：常用結(jié)構(gòu)有force sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事，等同于force sb. into sth./into doing sth.：

The President was forced into resigning.總統(tǒng)被迫辭職。

The President was forced to resign.總統(tǒng)被迫辭職。

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：forceful adj.強有力的

同義詞：strength n.力量，力氣

The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour.

17. foreign

adj.外國的，外來的;陌生的

關(guān)聯(lián)詞組：foreign language外語;foreign trade對外貿(mào)易;foreign company外國公司;foreign country外國

用法：be foreign to sb.表示“對……不熟”

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：foreigner n.外國人

When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off.

40.A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed

18. forget

v.忘記，忘掉

詞形變化：過去式forgot，過去分詞forgotten

用法：

可作及物或不及物動詞，常用句式有forget (about) sth.忘記某事;forget +that/wh-從句。

forget doing sth.表示“忘記做過某事”;forget to do表示“忘記要做某事”。

I forgot to do my homework yesterday. (作業(yè)沒有做)

I forget borrowing an English book from my friend. (借了書，但不記得這件事了)

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：forgetful adj.健忘的

反義詞：remember v.記得，記住

10.–Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.

- ___________________. I'm getting my coat.

A. Wait a minute B. No deal C. Nothing serious D. Bad luck

19. forward

adv.向前，前進;將來，今后

關(guān)聯(lián)詞組：push forward推進;move forward向前移動;向前發(fā)展;step forward向前進;站出來;put forward提出;come forward涌現(xiàn);straight forward直截了當(dāng);look forward to (doing) sth.期待……

反義詞：backward adv.向后

11. —Do you have any plans for the holiday?

—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.

A. see B. seeing C. sees D. saw

20. front

adj&n.前面(的)，前部(的)

關(guān)聯(lián)詞組：front door前門;front desk前臺，服務(wù)臺;front line前線，第一線;front page頭版

in front of和in the front of的區(qū)別：

in front of表示“在……前面”，具有outside的詞義：The student is standing in front of the bus. (在車外)

in the front of表示“在……前部”：The driver is sitting in the front of the bus. (在車內(nèi))

Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives ____11____.

11. A. it B. them C. that

21.fun

n.有趣的事，娛樂，玩笑;adj.有趣的

關(guān)聯(lián)詞組：have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩的開心;for fun開玩笑地，鬧著玩地;make fun of sb.取笑某人，拿某人開玩笑

用法：1fun是不可數(shù)名詞，只能用much, some, a lot of, lots of等來修飾，通常還可以用great，more來修飾，表示程度;2表示“做某事很開心”，可用have fun (in) doing sth.;3It’s fun后接to do或doing均可，意思基本相同：It’s great fun sailing a boat=It’s great fun to sail a boat.駕駛帆船很有趣

fun和funny的區(qū)別：

詞性上看，fun大多數(shù)情況下為名詞，極少用作形容詞，作形容詞時，本身沒有比較級;funny主要作形容詞，其比較級是funnier，最高級是the funniest;

意義上看，funny表示“有趣的，滑稽的”，側(cè)重滑稽可笑的“有趣”，往往略帶貶義;fun主要指“有趣，好玩”，不表示“滑稽”這層意義，沒有貶義。試比較：

This game looks fun!這個游戲看起來很好玩!

It’s funny to see a dog walking with only two legs.看見狗只用兩條腿走路很滑稽。

同義詞：enjoyment=joy n.樂趣

26. Sally’s story mainly tells us that .

A. winning a race is important

B. fishing brings us a lot of fun

C. driving experience is necessary

D. learning happens during the process

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